A landmark trial linked to human trafficking networks operating through Libya commenced in the Netherlands. The defendant is an Eritrean national, Amanuel Woldemichael (41), also known by the nickname “Twelde Goitom”. The charges against him revolve around human trafficking, the torture of African migrants and refugees held captive inside Libya, and the subsequent extortion of financial ransoms from their families for release.
The Dutch prosecution alleges that the suspect led an organised criminal network involved in migrant smuggling, money laundering, and the systematic use of violence and extortion. The indictment revealed that this network held victims in warehouses across Libya, subjecting them to sustained torture and demanding ransoms in exchange for their freedom.
The prosecution asserted that the activities of these organisations were instrumental in opening and facilitating illegal migration routes to the European continent via Libya. It was explained that Dutch courts have jurisdiction over the case under the principle of universal jurisdiction, given that some of the network’s victims are currently residing on Dutch soil.
The court sessions are scheduled to continue over the coming weeks. The trial is being closely monitored by human rights organisations, which view the case as a crucial step towards accountability and prosecuting individuals involved in human trafficking crimes within Libya, a major transit point towards European shores.
